Prof. Claudio Nicolini

Member of the National Science and Technology Council, Rome
Director, Institute of Biophysics, University of Genoa, Italy

CLAUDIO NICOLINI, born in Udine on 4 April 1942, after taking his Doctoral degree in Nuclear Physics at the University of Padua, in 1967 became first Assistant Professor and subsequently Researcher-Collaborator at the National Institute of Nuclear Physics. From 1968, except for a short period (1970-1971), in which he was Adjunct Professor of Physics at the University of Bari, Claudio Nicolini has been living for 16 years in the U.S.A. (the citizenship of which he still has) first as nuclear physicist at Brown University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Brookhaven National Laboratory. Then, starting from 1972 he moved to Medicine at the Temple University School of Medicine in Philadelphia, where after a period of intensive biomedical training and research he became a tenure-track Associate Professor of Pathology (1974) and, subsequently, Full Professor and Director of the Division of Biophysics (January 1976). At present, alternating stages in USA (i.e., Stanford University, Nevada University), Japan (i.e., Erato Project -J.R.D.C. at Tsukuba) and Russia (i.e., Russian Academy of Sciences), he directs the Institute of Biophysics of University of Genoa, where he has been called in 1984 for "chiara fama", as "Eminent Scientist", to the Chair of Biophysics; he is a member of the National Science and Technology Council upon appointment by the Italian Parlament since 1990. Over the past several years his main scientific activities concerned molecular and cellular biophysics, bioelectronics and cancer research, receiving for this reason several awards (e.g. American Cancer Society) and international prizes (San Valentino d'Oro); editor of several international journals, among which "Cell Biophysics" (editor-in-chief till 1991). Consultant of several International Organizations in USA and world-wide (NATO Scientific Affair Division, National Institute of Health, National Science Foundation, Frontiers Research (Japan), Russian Academy of Sciences, American Cancer Society); Director of twelve NATO-Advanced Study Institutes, Director from 1978 up to now of the International School of Biostructures of the Cultural Center "Ettore Majorana"; President of Scientific Committees of leading Industrial and International Research organizations (CIREF, Technobiochip); member of several national and international academies; President of Polo Nazionale Bioelettronica - Scientific-Technological Park of Elba.
From 1984 to 1987, he has been Advisor for Science and Technology of the Italian Prime Minister Craxi, and from 1988 to 1995 he was Vice President of the National Research Program on Bioelectronics (President is the Minister in office).
Author of more than 284 publications in international scientific journals reviewed by the "Citation Index", of more than 15 WPI patents, of 21 books, among which university text books, such as "Biophysics and Cancer" (Plenum, 1986), and "Biofisica e Tecnologie Biomediche" (Zanichelli, 1992) and monographs, such as "Bioscience at the Physical Science Frontier. A Nobel Symposium" (Human Press, 1986), "Il Cancro" (UTET, 1991), "Molecular Manifacturing" (Plenum Press,1996) and "Molecular Bioelectronics" (World Publishing Co, 1996).